Perfume concentration – the differences between Parfum, Eau de Parfum and Eau de Toilette

In the fascinating world of perfumery, fragrance concentration is essential to define the intensity, durability and evolution of a fragrance. Concentration refers to the proportion of essential oils, aromatic compounds and active ingredients in the total composition, blended in a base of alcohol and water. This composition influences how deep the fragrance is and how long the fragrance lingers on the skin, how the olfactory notes open and transform, and the sensory experience a fragrance provides.

1. Classification of fragrances by concentration – useful information

The concentration of a fragrance is the main factor that defines its intensity and longevity. Typically, perfumes with a higher concentration are more persistent and have a stronger siaj (scent trail left in the air). They are also denser and more complex, with base notes that evolve slowly and gradually reveal themselves throughout the day. The higher the concentration of essential oils in a fragrance, the less application it requires, and the more its scent will transform over time in a unique way, adapting to the pH and skin temperature of the wearer. This gives a distinctive character to each fragrance, making it a personalized olfactory experience. In the perfumery industry, the concentration of essences in a fragrance varies on a well-defined scale, with each category having its own characteristics:

• Eau de Toilette (Eau de Toilette)

Concentration: 5-15% fragrance essences Durability: 3-4 hours Eau de Toilette is one of the most popular and versatile forms of fragrance, thanks to its low concentration and freshness. Although it is more volatile and less long-lasting, it is ideal for daytime use, being less overpowering and suitable for warmer seasons. The top notes evaporate quickly, giving an effervescent sensation, but the base notes remain discreet and fade in a shorter time.

• Eau de Parfum (Eau de Parfum)

Concentration: 15-20% perfumed essences Durability: 4-6 hours The Eau de Parfum has a higher concentration, being a balance between intensity and delicacy. It leaves a significant olfactory impression without becoming overwhelming. It is appreciated by many for its long-lasting persistence and moderate projection, making it ideal for both everyday use and special events.

• Perfume

Concentration: 20-25% fragrance essences Durability: 6-8 hours or more Fragrance in its classic form is usually reserved for special occasions. This version contains a high proportion of essence, allowing it to evolve gradually, with deep, complex base notes that linger on the skin for many hours. It offers a strong presence and a refined feel, ideal for those looking for a distinct and memorable olfactory imprint.

• Perfume Extract (Pure Perfume)

Concentration: 25-40% essential oils Durability: 8-12 hours or even longer Fragrance Extract is the pure essence of the olfactory composition, with an extremely high concentration. This type of fragrance requires only a few drops to provide an intense and long-lasting experience. The extract has a discreet yet powerful projection, evolving in a sophisticated and deep manner without losing intensity as time passes.

• Eau de Cologne (EdC)

Concentration: 3-5% fragrance ingredients Durability: about 2-3 hours Eau de Cologne, also known as EdC for short, contains between 3% and 5% fragrance ingredients, making it one of the lightest and most diluted types of perfume. This concentration provides a subtle and fresh fragrance, ideal for a quick refresh or to add a light touch of fragrance throughout the day. Eau de Cologne has a persistence of approximately 2-3 hours, making it perfect for those who prefer more discreet fragrances or want to avoid the intensity of concentrated perfumes.

How do we know the concentration of a perfume?
The most common concentration categories in perfumery are Parfum (or Perfume Extract), Eau de Parfum (EdP), Eau de Toilette (EdT) and Eau de Cologne (EdC). These names are clearly marked on the label or perfume bottle, and each name indicates a specific concentration of essential oils in the composition. However, the olfactory experience can also vary depending on the ingredients used. A fragrance with natural ingredients, especially those with woody, resinous or spicy notes, tends to be longer-lasting, even at lower concentrations. Our skin also plays an important role: people with dry skin will usually notice a shorter persistence of fragrance than those with normal skin, as the natural oils in the skin help to keep the scent longer.

Relevant aspects when choosing the concentration

• Fragrance duration and intensity

Higher concentrations of fragrance are recommended for people who want the scent to last all day, while eau de toilette is more suitable for when a subtle scent is desired. Season can also influence the choice – on summer days, lower concentrations are more suitable to avoid feeling heavy in the hot air.

• Cost of perfume

Perfumes with a higher concentration always command a higher price because they contain more precious essences and natural ingredients. The extraction and production of these essences involves complex and laborious processes, which justifies the higher price of exclusive fragrances.

• Olfactory experience

Depending on preference, some people choose lighter and subtle fragrances, while others prefer a strong and complex olfactory presence. Higher concentrations are ideal for those who appreciate a gradual development of fragrance notes and a continuous and intense olfactory experience.

• Projection and projection

The scent of a fragrance is important for those who want the scent to be perceived by others. Fragrance extracts usually have a lower but intense projection, while eau de toilette may have a stronger scent, but for a short period.

• Olfactory pyramid and the evolution of aromas

The olfactory pyramid is the structure on which every fragrance is built and includes the top notes (those that are felt immediately after application), the middle notes (the heart of the fragrance) and the base notes (which appear after a few hours and linger the longest). Higher concentrations allow the base notes to develop gradually, while lower concentrations rely more on the top and middle notes to restore the initial freshness.

2. Concentration of Morph fragrances

Morph fragrances have made a name for themselves in the world of luxury and luxury perfumes through their unique concentration, artistic complexity and the expertise of the famous designers who create them. Niche perfumes appeal to a category of connoisseurs who appreciate both the quality of the raw material and the originality of the composition. Morph achieves excellence through its essences with a high concentration of fragrance extract, up to 30%, bringing an intense, authentic and long-lasting olfactory experience to the public. In the perfumery industry, such a concentration is the maximum allowed on the market and is rare even among luxury fragrances. This concentration intensifies the persistence and projection of the aromas, transforming each drop into a particularly deep sensory experience. Thanks to its formula, Morph concentrated fragrance has the ability to linger on the skin for a long time, gradually revealing complex and sophisticated notes that evolve throughout the day. This concentration gives a particular depth to each bottle, allowing it to develop multiple olfactory facets depending on the wearer’s skin chemistry. Each person will perceive slightly different nuances of the same fragrance, so the essence becomes truly personalized.

Morph collaborates with elite perfumers whose names are synonymous with the art of the highest quality olfactory art. These include Douglas Morel, Sofia Bardelli, Luca Maffei, Arturetto Landi, Veronique Nyberg and Mathieu Nardi. These experts are known for their artistic vision and their ability to transform each creation into a unique olfactory imprint, eschewing commercial trends and opting for niche essences that surprise and delight with subtlety and originality. Each fragrance created by these masters offers a different way of experimenting and interpreting scents, often inspired by natural elements or personal moments in the designer’s life. In this way, Morph fragrances become an invitation into the world of emotions, memories and feelings conveyed through authentic luxury scents. Those who choose Morph are not just looking for an everyday fragrance, but for a unique olfactory accessory that emphasizes their individual personality and style. Thanks to their concentrated formula and complex essences, these fragrances become an integral part of the wearer’s lifestyle, with the power to evoke and create intense and lasting memories. This is also reflected in the attention paid to every stage of production – from the careful selection of high quality ingredients to the formulation process, everything is designed to deliver a truly exceptional fragrance. Morph is a brand that understands the value of a premium sensory experience, and it shows in every drop of its fragrances.

Where can you find Morph fragrances in Romania?

The Morph Experience is available in prestigious locations in Romania, dedicated to luxury and niche products. In these locations, customers benefit from the expertise of consultants who help them discover the right flavors and better understand the subtleties of each essence. These locations include:

Bucharest:

• Morph Parfum Romania – Piața Alexandru Lahovari, Nr.5.
• Rabal Su Misura – Str. Christopher Columbus, nr.10.
• Colors Experience – Str. Daniel Danielopolu, nr. 31-32.
• Endorphin Lab Dorobanți – 9 Atena Street.
• Viggo – Băneasa Shopping City, ground floor, Bucharest-Ploiești, 42D.
• Royal Men Boutique – Str. Grigore Gafencu, nr. 9.

Craiova: Olle Boutique – Str. Brazda lui Novac, nr. 75E. Timișoara: Tenue Shop – Str. Eugen de Savoya, nr. 1. Buzău: Naturelle Cloud – Str. Nicolae Bălcescu, nr. 33. Pitești: Spirito Group – Calea București, nr. 31, Hotel Ramada. Iași: Luxury Beauty Center – Aleea Mihail Sadoveanu, nr. 27. These spaces offer an exclusive setting for testing and discovering Morph fragrances, in an atmosphere that respects the values of luxury and refinement, ideal for connoisseurs and for those who want to explore niche essences in a personalized approach. Of course, you can always experiment with the range of mini fragrances to choose the perfect option for you. So, Morph fragrances are more than just an olfactory accessory – they are an expression of authentic luxury, refinement and originality for those who seek rare and memorable fragrances. With a high concentration of fragrance extract, a unique signature and renowned creators, Morph holds a special place in the heart of perfume connoisseurs who appreciate the complexity and longevity of a niche fragrance.